Two years after American Food and Drug Administration First over-the-counter birth control pill approvedThe new research is seeing who is being switched to switch and why.
In the study, published on Monday Jama network openResearchers used survey data between 986 people, 15 to 45 years of age in 44 states, who received an over-the-counter tablet at online or pharmacy. They found that an important part of users transferred to the over-the-counter pellet in a less effective manner of birth control or using any contraceptive.
Among the people involved in the survey, he found an increase of 31.8 percent in use by those who previously used any contraceptive method. There was a 41 percent increase in those who were switched to a less effective manner such as condoms or emergency contraceptives.
OpilThe drug manufacturer offers an option to obtain oral contraceptives without the need to over-the-counter, Progestin-Cowl Pill from Perigo, the first health care provider. According to the FDA news release at the time of approval, people were allowed to reach the bullet without a prescription in the hope of reducing obstacles to reach people to reach people, stating that about half of the 6.1 million pregnancies in the US every year are unknown.
New research is “one of the first studies, to show that over-the-counter birth control pills are reaching those who are to help-people who face the biggest obstacles to care,” the lead author Dr. Professor of maternity and gynecology at Maria Rodriguez, Oregon Health and Science University School of Medicine. Maria Rodriguez said. A news continues,
According to the study, people reaching over-the-counter pill were more likely to live in rural areas, young (15–20 years of age) and more likely to live in rural areas.
The most common reason in the survey to choose OTC pill was that it did not require appointment, after which they said that they did not have a regular doctor.
“At a time when pregnancy is also happening Very dangerous In the United States – especially for colorful people, low -income people, and people living in rural communities – our conclusions that OTC is a powerful tool for contraceptive breeding autonomy, “said Rodriguez.
Dr. Jessica Shepherd, a board-certified obgyn and Chief Medical Officer of the Healthcare Company, stated that the findings of the study outline both progress and frequent intervals in reproductive healthcare.
“While the prescription can lead to life-changing for women with more access to contraception without a prescription, it also highlights that the results of unplanned pregnancies still wave through health systems and communities,” Shepherds, who were not part of the study, told CBS News. “Unplanned pregnancies often result in high maternal and infant health risk, financial stress, and long -term socio -economic challenges, who weigh the most on women who already face obstacles to care.”