Health reporter
An independent review states that Physician Associates (PAS) and Anesthesia Associates (AAS) (AAS) (AAS), who help doctors, should be known as “assistants” to avoid patients who confuse doctors.
The review advises PAS and AAS to wear standardized clothes and badges to separate from doctors, and they should not diagnose patients.
Health Secretary Wes Streeting announced a review last year after a warm debate on the roles and responsibilities of healthcare posts.
Doctor’s union, BMA says the review should have proceeded.
Review Writer Professor Gilian Lang spoke to doctors, patients and public to collect evidence on the safety and effectiveness of the roles of PAS and AAS.
He said that a clear vision was “largely missing” when he was introduced in 2000 and there was no national plan for how new roles would fit in the existing teams, resulting in “confusion about the purpose and remit of the roles” increased.
“Where the capacity in local services was limited, intervals in medical positions were sometimes covered by the PAS, keeping in mind their more limited training or to ensure that supervisors had the necessary understanding of roles and the time and skills necessary to provide appropriate oversight.”
He also listened to the families of the relatives who died after treatment by PAS, they considered them eligible doctors.
Emily Chestarton was told that the calf that she was in October 2022 was a sprain, but it was actually a blood clot. She died, the age of 30, After being viewed twice by a physician colleague.
The 77 -year -old Susan Polit was being treated by a PA in the hospital two years ago, when a pump was left in her stomach for 15 hours long. She died of an infection two days later.
His daughter Kate says that the family has never blamed the PA involved but wants more clarity.
“As a family, when you receive someone in a hospital, you don’t think directly because you are just worried about your relative,” she says.
“Even though people are telling you who they are, you are not registering it. So I think it needs to be clarified, with uniforms and badges and names. So we welcome it,” says Kate.
In other cases, patients said that they were satisfied after seeing the PA and felt that the hearing was said in the review.
Review recommends that physician colleagues need:
- To reflect their supporting role in medical teams, be named “Physician Assistant”
- Do not see or diagnose new patients in primary or emergency care
- GP has at least two -year hospital experience before working in Surgery or Mental Health Trust
- Be part of a team led by a senior doctor
- Wear badges, cords and clothes to set apart from doctors
Anesthesia Associates should be renamed as Physician Assistant in Anesthesia or PAAS.
In addition, patients should be given clear information about the role of PA and have a faculty to represent PAS and set standards for training.
Physicians Associates (PAS) and Anesthesia Associates (AAS) were introduced in NHS to reduce doctors’ charge in the early 2000s.
As such, as their number increased, the protection of roles, lack of clarity around their responsibilities and concerns about their impact on the work and training of junior medics increased.
PAS drugs are not authorized to determine, but they can order some scans, take medical history and do physical examinations.
Anesthesia Associates (AAS) supports surgery teams and are very small groups.
Now England have more than 3,000 PAs and AAS, but the NHS workforce plan envisages that by 2036 increased to 12,000.
Both PAS and AAS have to complete a two -year postgraduate course. To be eligible, they either need a bachelor’s degree or already a registered healthcare professional.
The Academy of Medical Royal colleges stated that there was a growing campaign against their use, which was influenced by unrelated claims on social media. This requested an independent review to establish jobs that they can safely do.
The PAS and AAS have been regulated by the General Medical Council, the body that also controls doctors since December 2024.
Doctors take several years for training, and antisocial hours and exams occur a regular event.
The British Medical Association has said that the PAS and AAS were being asked to do such tasks that they were not to do and the lines with doctors were getting blurred.
BMA to Dr. Emma Runwik says that the name of the doctor assistants is “positive”, but doctors have not found everything they wanted and still need to do more.
“Patients may find out who they are looking at, but it does not make significant changes that we are seeing in the context of what they can do and what they cannot do.”
“But we would be foolish to say that it was not some progress.”
Royal College of Physician Vice President Dr. Hillary Williams stated that the reviews were “thoughtful” and “fully”, and showed that there is “immediate need for improvement” to ensure safe teamworking in NHS “.